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	<title>Cấu Hình VPN Site To Site &#8211; VACIF</title>
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		<title>[Mới nhất 2026] Sophos Firewall: Hướng Dẫn Cấu Hình VPN Site To Site Giữa 2 Thiết Bị Sophos Firewall Firmware V22</title>
		<link>https://vacif.com/moi-nhat-2026-sophos-firewall-huong-dan-cau-hinh-vpn-site-to-site-giua-2-thiet-bi-sophos-firewall-firmware-v22/</link>
					<comments>https://vacif.com/moi-nhat-2026-sophos-firewall-huong-dan-cau-hinh-vpn-site-to-site-giua-2-thiet-bi-sophos-firewall-firmware-v22/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trang Nguyen]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2026 08:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Bảo mật]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Sophos]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Cấu Hình VPN Site To Site]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Sophos Firewall Firmware V22]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Bài viết này hướng dẫn cấu hình IPsec Site-to-Site VPN giữa hai thiết bị Sophos Firewall XGS sử dụng firmware v22, nhằm xây dựng kết nối bảo mật giữa hai hệ thống mạng đặt tại hai địa điểm khác nhau. Mục tiêu của bài lab: Môi trường triển khai: Doanh nghiệp có hai site sử [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="root-eb-toc-71c36 wp-block-essential-blocks-table-of-contents"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-toc-71c36 "><div class="eb-toc-container eb-toc-71c36  eb-toc-is-not-sticky eb-toc-not-collapsible eb-toc-initially-not-collapsed eb-toc-scrollToTop style-1 list-style-none" data-scroll-top="false" data-scroll-top-icon="fas fa-angle-up" data-collapsible="false" data-sticky-hide-mobile="false" data-sticky="false" data-scroll-target="scroll_to_toc" data-copy-link="false" data-editor-type="" data-hide-desktop="false" data-hide-tab="false" data-hide-mobile="false" data-itemCollapsed="false" data-highlight-scroll="false"><div class="eb-toc-header"><h2 class="eb-toc-title">Mục lục</h2></div><div class="eb-toc-wrapper " data-headers="[{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;I - T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;I - T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-0&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;II - S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;II - S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-1&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;III - T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;III - T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-2&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;IV - C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u &quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;IV - C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u &quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-3&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;V - H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VPN site to site gi\u1eefa 2 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Sophos Firewall Firmware V22&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;V - H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VPN site to site gi\u1eefa 2 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Sophos Firewall Firmware V22&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-4&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;1. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 1&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;1. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 1&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-5&quot;},{&quot;level&quot;:2,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;2. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 2&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;2. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 2&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;eb-table-content-6&quot;}]" data-visible="[true,true,true,true,true,true]" data-delete-headers="[{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;I - T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;i-t\u1ed5ng-quan-v\u1ec1-b\u00e0i-vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;II - S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;ii-s\u01a1-\u0111\u1ed3-m\u1ea1ng&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;III - T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;iii-t\u00ecnh-hu\u1ed1ng-c\u1ea5u-h\u00ecnh&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;IV - C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u &quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;iv-c\u00e1c-b\u01b0\u1edbc-c\u1ea5u&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;V - H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VPN site to site gi\u1eefa 2 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Sophos Firewall Firmware V22&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;v-h\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-chi-ti\u1ebft-c\u1ea5u-h\u00ecnh-vpn-site-to-site-gi\u1eefa-2-thi\u1ebft-b\u1ecb-sophos-firewall-firmware-v22&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;1. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 1&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;1-c\u1ea5u-h\u00ecnh-tr\u00ean-sophos-firewall-1&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false},{&quot;label&quot;:&quot;2. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Sophos Firewall 2&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:&quot;2-c\u1ea5u-h\u00ecnh-tr\u00ean-sophos-firewall-2&quot;,&quot;isDelete&quot;:false}]" data-smooth="true" data-top-offset=""><div class="eb-toc__list-wrap"><ul class='eb-toc__list'><li><a href="#eb-table-content-0">I &#8211; Tổng quan về bài viết</a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-1">II &#8211; Sơ đồ mạng</a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-2">III &#8211; Tình huống cấu hình</a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-3">IV &#8211; Các bước cấu </a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-4">V &#8211; Hướng dẫn chi tiết cấu hình VPN site to site giữa 2 thiết bị Sophos Firewall Firmware V22</a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-5">1. Cấu hình trên Sophos Firewall 1</a><li><a href="#eb-table-content-6">2. Cấu hình trên Sophos Firewall 2</a></ul></div></div></div></div></div>


<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-oiy73"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-oiy73 "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-oiy73 button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-oiy73"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">I &#8211; Tổng quan về bài viết</span></h2></div></div></div>



<p>Bài viết này hướng dẫn cấu hình IPsec Site-to-Site VPN giữa hai thiết bị Sophos Firewall XGS sử dụng firmware v22, nhằm xây dựng kết nối bảo mật giữa hai hệ thống mạng đặt tại hai địa điểm khác nhau.</p>



<p><strong>Mục tiêu của bài lab:</strong></p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Thiết lập thành công đường hầm IPsec giữa hai firewall.</li>



<li>Cho phép hai mạng LAN tại hai site truy cập và trao đổi dữ liệu với nhau.</li>



<li>Đảm bảo toàn bộ lưu lượng truyền qua Internet được mã hóa an toàn.</li>



<li>Kiểm tra và xác minh trạng thái hoạt động của VPN Tunnel.</li>



<li>Hiểu rõ cơ chế hoạt động của Phase 1 (IKE SA) và Phase 2 (IPsec SA) trong quá trình thiết lập VPN.</li>
</ul>



<p><strong>Môi trường triển khai:</strong></p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>02 Sophos Firewall XGS (Virtual Appliance).</li>



<li>Cài đặt trên nền tảng ảo hóa Proxmox VE.</li>



<li>Hai đầu sử dụng IP WAN tĩnh, được cấp từ firewall/router thật để mô phỏng môi trường thực tế.</li>
</ul>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-5y1xh"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-5y1xh "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-5y1xh button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-5y1xh"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">II &#8211; Sơ đồ mạng</span></h2></div></div></div>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="975" height="903" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-13.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29072" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-13.png 975w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-13-300x278.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-13-768x711.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-8qbrk"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-8qbrk "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-8qbrk button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-8qbrk"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">III &#8211; Tình huống cấu hình</span></h2></div></div></div>



<p>Doanh nghiệp có hai site sử dụng hai thiết bị Sophos Firewall XGS kết nối ra Internet qua router Viettel với IP WAN lần lượt là <strong>123.123.123.11 và 123.123.123.15.</strong> Mỗi site có một mạng LAN riêng là <strong>100.100.100.0/24 và 200.200.200.0/24.</strong> Hiện tại hai mạng này không thể truy cập lẫn nhau qua Internet. Yêu cầu đặt ra là cho phép hai mạng LAN giao tiếp an toàn và ổn định. Giải pháp là triển khai VPN Site-to-Site IPsec để mã hóa và kết nối hai hệ thống qua Internet.</p>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-p2o1y"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-p2o1y "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-p2o1y button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-p2o1y"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">IV &#8211; Các bước cấu </span></h2></div></div></div>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Chuẩn bị thông tin cấu hình</li>



<li>Tạo các Network Object (Host/Subnet)</li>



<li>Cấu hình IPsec Site-to-Site VPN</li>



<li>Tạo Firewall Rule cho phép lưu lượng LAN <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/2194.png" alt="↔" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> VPN</li>



<li>Kiểm tra trạng thái hoạt động của VPN</li>
</ul>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-8kdbt"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-8kdbt "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-8kdbt button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-8kdbt"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">V &#8211; Hướng dẫn chi tiết cấu hình VPN site to site giữa 2 thiết bị Sophos Firewall Firmware V22</span></h2></div></div></div>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-hbhxd"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-hbhxd "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-hbhxd button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-hbhxd"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">1. Cấu hình trên Sophos Firewall 1</span></h2></div></div></div>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-unl1v"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-unl1v "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-unl1v" data-id="eb-text-unl1v"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 1:  </strong>Kiểm tra cấu hình interface, Ở Sophos Firewall 1, Có cổng WAN IP là 123.123.123.11, LAN là 100.100.100.1/24</p></div></div></div>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="936" height="780" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-15.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29074" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-15.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-15-300x250.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-15-768x640.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-lmfk5"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-lmfk5 "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-lmfk5" data-id="eb-text-lmfk5"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 2:</strong> Thêm Local và Remote LAN Network</p></div></div></div>



<p>Đến phần <strong>Hosts and services &gt; IP Host &gt; Add </strong>để thêm local and remote LAN network như hình ở bên dưới.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img decoding="async" width="936" height="727" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-14.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29073" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-14.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-14-300x233.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-14-768x597.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="728" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-19.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29079" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-19.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-19-300x233.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-19-768x597.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-4keta"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-4keta "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-4keta" data-id="eb-text-4keta"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 3: </strong>Vào mục <strong>Administrator > Device Access > WAN: </strong>tick chọn <strong>IPsec</strong></p></div></div></div>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="732" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-20.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29078" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-20.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-20-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-20-768x601.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-uouu5"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-uouu5 "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-uouu5" data-id="eb-text-uouu5"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 4: </strong>Tạo IPsec Connection</p></div></div></div>



<p>Vào mục <strong>Site to site &gt; IPsec &gt; Add</strong></p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>IP Version: IPv4 </strong>-&gt; Tunnel sử dụng địa chỉ IPv4 để thiết lập IKE và truyền dữ liệu ESP.</li>



<li><strong>Connection Type: Policy-based</strong> -&gt; Chỉ những subnet khai báo ở Local subnet và Remote subnet mới được phép đi qua tunnel.</li>



<li><strong>Gateway Type: Respond only </strong>-&gt; Firewall này không chủ động kết nối, chỉ phản hồi khi bên kia gọi.</li>



<li><strong>Profile: IKEv2</strong> → Chuẩn VPN mới, ổn định và bảo mật hơn IKEv1.</li>



<li><strong>Authentication: Preshared Key (PSK) </strong>→ Hai firewall dùng chung một mật khẩu bí mật</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="732" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-16.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29076" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-16.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-16-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-16-768x601.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>Listening interface: 123.123.123.11</strong> -&gt; Đây là IP WAN của firewall này, firewall sẽ chờ kết nối VPN tại IP này.</li>



<li><strong>Gateway address: 123.123.123.15</strong> -&gt; Đây là IP WAN của firewall bên kia, VPN sẽ kết nối đến IP này.</li>



<li><strong>Local Subnet: LOCAL_VLAN_100 </strong>-&gt; Mạng nội bộ phía mình được phép đi qua VPN.</li>



<li><strong>Remote Subnet: VPN_VLAN_200 </strong>-&gt; Mạng nội bộ phía bên kia.</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="729" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-18.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29077" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-18.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-18-300x234.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-18-768x598.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="732" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-17.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29075" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-17.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-17-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-17-768x601.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-iljad"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-iljad "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-iljad" data-id="eb-text-iljad"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 5:</strong> Tạo Firewall Rule</p></div></div></div>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>Rule name: VPN_SF_TO_SF1</strong></li>



<li><strong>Action: Accep</strong>t -&gt; Cho phép lưu lượng đi qua</li>



<li><strong>Log firewall traffic: Tick chọn</strong> -&gt; Ghi log để kiểm tra khi cần</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="741" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-21.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29080" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-21.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-21-300x238.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-21-768x608.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>Source zones: LAN, VPN </strong>-&gt; Nghĩa là lưu lượng có thể xuất phát từ mạng nội bộ, hoặc từ phía VPN bên kia</li>



<li><strong>Source networks: LOCAL_VLAN_100, VPN_VLAN_200 </strong>-&gt;chỉ những mạng này mới được phép sử dụng rule</li>



<li><strong>Destination zones: LAN, VPN </strong>-&gt; Cho phép truy cập hai chiều giữa LAN và VPN</li>



<li><strong>Destination networks: LOCAL_VLAN_100, VPN_VLAN_200</strong></li>



<li><strong>Services: Any</strong> -> Cho phép tất cả dịch vụ (ping, RDP, SMB, HTTP&#8230;)</li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="975" height="692" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-31.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29093" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-31.png 975w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-31-300x213.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-31-768x545.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 975px) 100vw, 975px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-8iylg"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-8iylg "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-8iylg" data-id="eb-text-8iylg"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 6: </strong>Kiểm tra trạng thái VPN</p></div></div></div>



<p>&nbsp;Vào mục <strong>Site to site VPN -&gt; IPsec -&gt; </strong>Tick chọn <strong>Active</strong> và Connection để bật cấu hình.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="736" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-22.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29081" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-22.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-22-300x236.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-22-768x604.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-advanced-heading  root-eb-advance-heading-8jx05"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-advance-heading-8jx05 "><div class="eb-advance-heading-wrapper eb-advance-heading-8jx05 button-1 undefined" data-id="eb-advance-heading-8jx05"><h2 class="eb-ah-title"><span class="first-title">2. Cấu hình trên Sophos Firewall 2</span></h2></div></div></div>



<p>Vào <strong>Hosts and services &gt; IP Host &gt; Add</strong> để thêm local and remote LAN network như hình ở bên dưới.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="782" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-24.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29083" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-24.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-24-300x251.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-24-768x642.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="726" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-23.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29082" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-23.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-23-300x233.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-23-768x596.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-hch3o"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-hch3o "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-hch3o" data-id="eb-text-hch3o"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 1: </strong>Tạo kết nối IPsec VPN đến Firewall 1</p></div></div></div>



<p>Đến phần <strong>Site-to-Site VPN &gt; IPsec</strong> và chọn <strong>Add</strong>. Tạo kết nối với thông số bên dưới.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="730" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-25.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29086" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-25.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-25-300x234.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-25-768x599.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="734" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-27.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29084" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-27.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-27-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-27-768x602.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-patfl"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-patfl "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-patfl" data-id="eb-text-patfl"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 2: </strong>Tạo Firewall Rules cho Firewall 2</p></div></div></div>



<p>Đến phần <strong>Rules and Policies -&gt; Firewall rules</strong> chọn <strong>Add</strong> như hình bên dưới.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="733" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-29.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29088" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-29.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-29-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-29-768x601.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<div class="wp-block-essential-blocks-text  root-eb-text-tglf7"><div class="eb-parent-wrapper eb-parent-eb-text-tglf7 "><div class="eb-text-wrapper eb-text-tglf7" data-id="eb-text-tglf7"><p class="eb-text"><strong>Bước 3: </strong>Kiểm tra trạng thái VPN</p></div></div></div>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Vào mục<strong> Site to site -&gt; IPsec -&gt;</strong> Tick chọn <strong>Active</strong> và <strong>Connection </strong>để bắt đầu kết nối.</li>



<li>Từ máy tính đang ở trong <strong>LAN 100.100.100.0/24 </strong>ping đến máy tính trong<strong> LAN 200.200.200.0/24</strong> <strong>-&gt; ping thành công.</strong></li>



<li>Ngược lại, từ máy tính đang ở trong <strong>LAN 200.200.200.0/24</strong> ping đến máy tính trong <strong>LAN 100.100.100.0/24</strong> &#8211;<strong>&gt; ping thành công.</strong></li>
</ul>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="733" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-28.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29087" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-28.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-28-300x235.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-28-768x601.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="756" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-30.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29089" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-30.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-30-300x242.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-30-768x620.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="936" height="537" src="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-26.png" alt="" class="wp-image-29085" srcset="https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-26.png 936w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-26-300x172.png 300w, https://vacif.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-26-768x441.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px" /></figure>



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