{"id":7603,"date":"2023-08-16T17:17:48","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T10:17:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/?p=7603"},"modified":"2024-06-24T04:02:15","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T04:02:15","slug":"hieu-ve-data-masking-cac-loai-ky-thuat-va-thuc-tien-tot-nhat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/hieu-ve-data-masking-cac-loai-ky-thuat-va-thuc-tien-tot-nhat\/","title":{"rendered":"HI\u1ec2U V\u1ec0 DATA MASKING: C\u00c1C LO\u1ea0I, K\u1ef8 THU\u1eacT V\u00c0 TH\u1ef0C TI\u1ec4N T\u1ed0T NH\u1ea4T"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u1ed5ng quan :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Data Masking, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Data Masking, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Data Masking l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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Data masking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c che gi\u1ea5u th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u sao cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ed9 ra th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a data masking th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf, m\u00e3 h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c che \u0111i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng data masking \u0111\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, s\u1ed1 CMND, v.v. thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1eabu ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Data masking gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed9 ra ngo\u00e0i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. T\u1ea1 sao Data Masking l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 an ninh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch, Data Masking ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00ed do m\u00e0 Data Masking \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, s\u1ef1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1ecb x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Bi\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Cho ph\u00e9p chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Trong khi vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a t\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0169 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che \u0111\u1eady.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Data Masking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng Data Masking<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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    • Data Masking<\/strong>: Data masking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o, ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c \u1ea9n danh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau trong khi gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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      • Static Data Masking (SDM)<\/strong>: Static data masking li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea9n danh v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 v\u1ebb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch trong khi duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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        • In-Place Masking<\/strong>: In-place masking l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u1ea9n danh kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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          • On-the-Fly Masking<\/strong>: On-the-fly masking li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c truy xu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 trong giao ti\u1ebfp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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            • Dynamic Data Masking<\/strong>: Dynamic data masking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m truy v\u1ea5n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n xem d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea9n danh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong khi duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • Synthetic Data Generation<\/strong>: Synthetic data generation li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf nguy hi\u1ec3m. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c trong khi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9n danh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t d\u1ea5u h\u1ecfi cho t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c. M\u1ed7i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                4. C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Data Masking<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

                \n
                \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

                C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Data Masking, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                • X\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n (Scrambling):<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1eeb “code” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n th\u00e0nh “node” trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • M\u00e3 h\u00f3a (Encryption):<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u00f3a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u0129nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Thay th\u1ebf (Substitution):<\/strong> D\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng t\u00ean ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u0110\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00e0nh R\u1ed7ng (Nulling Out):<\/strong> Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb r\u1ed7ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • X\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n (Shuffling):<\/strong> Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi thay th\u1ebf, x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong c\u00f9ng c\u1ed9t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb (Value Variance):<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • M\u00e3 gi\u1ea3 danh (Pseudonymization):<\/strong> D\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 danh kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Ageing):<\/strong> D\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Che d\u1ea5u (Masking):<\/strong> D\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam k\u00fd t\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  5. Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Data Masking<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

                  \n
                  \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh D\u1eef li\u1ec7u Nh\u1ea1y C\u1ea3m: <\/strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Data Masking l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft (PII) nh\u01b0 t\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, s\u1ed1 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m gi\u00fap \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 Data Masking.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Chi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c Data Masking:<\/strong> T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Data Masking to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho vi\u1ec7c che khu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 GDPR ho\u1eb7c HIPAA, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                      • S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Nhi\u1ec1u K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt Che Khu\u1ea5t Kh\u00e1c Nhau:<\/strong> T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u che khu\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt che khu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m thay th\u1ebf (thay th\u1ebf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u), x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n (x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean k\u00fd t\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1) v\u00e0 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a (s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u). K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt che khu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u che khu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                        • B\u1ea3o T\u1ed3n T\u00ednh To\u00e0n V\u1eb9n Tham Chi\u1ebfu:<\/strong> Khi che khu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n tham chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u che khu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c kho\u00e1 ngo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y h\u1ecfng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                          • Ki\u1ec3m Tra v\u00e0 X\u00e1c Nh\u1eadn Quy Tr\u00ecnh Che Khu\u1ea5t: <\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai Data Masking trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt che khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh che khu\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                            • Tri\u1ec3n Khai Ki\u1ec3m So\u00e1t Truy C\u1eadp D\u1ef1a Tr\u00ean Vai Tr\u00f2: <\/strong>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vai tr\u00f2 (RBAC) cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che khu\u1ea5t. RBAC \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u che khu\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, ngay c\u1ea3 b\u00ean trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                              • Xem X\u00e9t v\u00e0 C\u1eadp Nh\u1eadt Ch\u00ednh S\u00e1ch Che Khu\u1ea5t Th\u01b0\u1eddng Xuy\u00ean: <\/strong>Data Masking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Data Masking c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n khai Data Masking gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                  \n
                                • Gi\u00e1m S\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ghi Nh\u1eadt K\u00fd Truy C\u1eadp D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd n\u00e0o. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eadt k\u00fd truy c\u1eadp, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp giao th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                  T\u1ed5ng quan : Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Data Masking, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":7612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,80,17],"tags":[257,92,97,258],"class_list":["post-7603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-endpoint","category-huong-dan-tai-lieu","category-bao-mat","tag-data-masking","tag-ransomware","tag-sophos-endpoint","tag-static-data-masking-sdm","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10141,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7603\/revisions\/10141"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}