{"id":24203,"date":"2025-06-30T14:43:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T07:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/?p=24203"},"modified":"2025-08-08T15:38:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T08:38:00","slug":"huong-dan-su-dung-proxmox-import-wizard-de-migrate-tu-may-exsi-sang-may-proxmox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/huong-dan-su-dung-proxmox-import-wizard-de-migrate-tu-may-exsi-sang-may-proxmox\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Proxmox Import Wizard \u0110\u1ec3 Migrate T\u1eeb M\u00e1y EXSi Sang M\u00e1y Proxmox"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

I – Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Proxmox<\/span><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Proxmox (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Proxmox VE) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3o h\u00f3a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e1y \u1ea3o (VM) v\u00e0 container. Proxmox h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ea3o h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) v\u00e0 LXC (Linux Containers), gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ea3o h\u00f3a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Proxmox kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ea3o h\u00f3a, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u1ea3o v\u00e0 container, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II – Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Proxmox Import Wizard<\/span><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh VMware ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t \u0111i l\u00ean, Proxmox Import Wizard ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e1y \u1ea3o t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3o h\u00f3a VMware ESXi sang Proxmox cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u1ea3o h\u00f3a thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Proxmox Import Wizard<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n v\u00e0o Proxmox VE ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng plugin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o API v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng web. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 import to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u1ea3o, v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh g\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 sang\u00a0 Proxmox VE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

III – C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Migrate t\u1eeb ESXi sang Proxmox<\/span><\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

** L\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Migrate:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. M\u00e1y \u1ea3o ph\u1ea3i \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i shutdown tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi migrate t\u1eeb ESXi sang Proxmox.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch x\u00f3a b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 VMware Tool tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di d\u1eddi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng c\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di d\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh DHCP Reservation (\u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc DHCP), b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 MAC m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a VM NIC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 MAC tr\u00ean NIC VM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc DHCP.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y \u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u0129a (full-disk encryption) v\u00e0 kh\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb TPM \u1ea3o (vTPM), h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1eaft t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i vTPM t\u1eeb VMware sang Proxmox VE. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n kh\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf m\u00e1y \u1ea3o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 Migrate m\u00e1y \u1ea3o t\u1eeb VMware ESXi sang Proxmox th\u00f4ng qua Import Wizard, ta th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Ch\u1ecdn Datacenter<\/strong> -> Nh\u1ea5n Storage<\/strong> -> Nh\u1ea5n Add<\/strong> -> Nh\u1ea5n ESXi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
      \n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
        \n
      • Nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        1. ID:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho m\u00e1y ESXi s\u1ebd import v\u00e0o<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. Server:<\/strong> Nh\u1eadp IP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ESXi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. Username: <\/strong>nh\u1eadp t\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ESXi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. Password:<\/strong> Nh\u1eadp m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ESXi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        5. Skip Certificate Verification:<\/strong> T\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ESXi, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn tick ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tick \u00f4 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • Sau khi Add th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ESXi hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb l\u00ean nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
            \n
            \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y \u1ea3o c\u1ea7n migrate sang Proxmox, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y \u1ea3o Windows 10 \u0111\u1ec3 migrate t\u1eeb ESXi sang Proxmox.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • Ch\u1ecdn ESXi Storage m\u1edbi import v\u00e0o -> Nh\u1ea5n Virtual Guests<\/strong> -> Ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y \u1ea3o c\u1ea7n Import -> Nh\u1ea5n Import<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
              \n
              \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                \n
              • Trong tab General<\/strong>, c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                1. VM ID:<\/strong> Nh\u1eadp ID cho m\u00e1y \u1ea3o n\u00e0y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                2. Sockets:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp s\u1ed1 sockets m\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                3. Cores:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp s\u1ed1 cores m\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                4. Memory (MiB):<\/strong> M\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp s\u1ed1 Ram s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                5. Name:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp t\u00ean m\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                6. CPU Type: <\/strong>Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i cpu kh\u00e1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                7. OS Type:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                8. Version: <\/strong>Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                9. Default Storage:<\/strong> Ch\u1ecdn \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a s\u1ebd d\u1ee5ng cho m\u00e1y \u1ea3o m\u1edbi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                10. Default Bridge: <\/strong>Gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                11. Live Import: <\/strong>M\u00e1y \u1ea3o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh import sang Proxmox \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi gian downtime.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                  ** L\u01b0u \u00fd, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra trong l\u00fac import, m\u1ecdi data m\u1edbi l\u01b0u v\u00e0o s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

                  M\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi Import m\u00e1y \u1ea3o t\u1eeb ESXi sang Proxmox, Proxmox s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y (\u00e1nh x\u1ea1) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c  ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y \u1ea3o t\u1eeb ESXi nh\u01b0: Sockets<\/strong>, Cores<\/strong>, Memory (MiB)<\/strong>, Name<\/strong>, OS Type<\/strong>, Version<\/strong>. <\/strong>Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam b\u1edbt th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 theo nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n

                  \n
                  \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • Trong tab Advanced<\/strong>, s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u1ea3o \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
                    \n
                    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • Trong tab Resulting Config<\/strong>, ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh. Sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n Import<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
                      \n
                      \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                        \n
                      • Khi Import, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
                        \n
                        \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
                          \n
                        • Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c Import, ta s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u00e1y \u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c import t\u1eeb ESXi sang Proxmox.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n
                          \n
                          \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          Proxmox (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Proxmox VE) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3o h\u00f3a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1edf, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e1y \u1ea3o (VM) v\u00e0 container. Proxmox h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ea3o h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) v\u00e0 LXC (Linux Containers), gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24221,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[558,618],"tags":[433],"class_list":["post-24203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ao-hoa","category-huong-dan","tag-proxmox","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25575,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24203\/revisions\/25575"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}