{"id":19939,"date":"2024-08-01T16:07:17","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T09:07:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thegioifirewall.com\/?p=19939"},"modified":"2025-03-24T07:27:23","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T07:27:23","slug":"huong-dan-giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/huong-dan-giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ESXi hosts s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PRTG."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ESXi Hosts s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PRTG Network Monitor. PRTG l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ESXi b\u1eb1ng PRTG, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u1ea3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ESXi Hosts v\u1edbi PRTG<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh PRTG Network Monitor:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 PRTG, h\u00e3y t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb trang web ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Paessler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SSH tr\u00ean ESXi hosts.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o EXSi hosts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn <strong>Host<\/strong> -&gt;<strong> Actions<\/strong> -&gt; <strong>Services.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn <strong>Enable Secure Shell(SSH)<\/strong> v\u00e0 <strong>Enable EXSi shell<\/strong> nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/aws.vacif.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2024\/08\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-0.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SNMP tr\u00ean ESXi hosts.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SNMP tr\u00ean ESXi hosts ta c\u1ea7n SSH v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ESXi v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>esxcli system snmp set &#8211;targets=150.150.150.112@161\/public<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>esxcli system snmp set &#8211;communities [<\/em><em>MyPublicName<\/em><em>]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>esxcli system snmp set &#8211;enable true<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>esxcli system snmp test<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ESXi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u SNMP \u0111\u1ebfn PRTG v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng cho c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u SNMP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>esxcli system snmp get<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SNMP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ESXi, cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a PRTG v\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-1.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Th\u00eam ESXi hosts v\u00e0 C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u201cCredentials for SNMP devices\u201d trong PRTG.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o PRTG.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn <strong>Device<\/strong> -&gt;<strong> Add Device.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-2.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u00e9o xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n <strong>VMWare Host<\/strong>s \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam ESXi hosts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-3.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede ph\u1ea7n <strong>Basic Device Settings<\/strong>. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam v\u00e0o PRTG.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-4.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede ph\u1ea7n <strong>Auto-Discovery Settings<\/strong>. Ch\u1ecdn <strong>Default auto-discovery (recommended).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-5.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ede ph\u1ea7n <strong>Credentials for SNMP Devices.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1n <strong>Community String<\/strong> m\u00e0 ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u1edf ESXi hosts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-6.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uploads.thegioifirewall.com\/giam-sat-esxi-hosts-su-dung-prtg-7.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ESXi Hosts b\u1eb1ng PRTG, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u00e3y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a PRTG \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ESXi Hosts s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PRTG Network Monitor. PRTG l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":19941,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[462,463,65],"class_list":["post-19939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-huong-dan-tai-lieu","tag-esxi-hosts","tag-paessler","tag-prtg-network-monitor","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19939"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19939\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20320,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19939\/revisions\/20320"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vacif.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}